Did you know that the cobblestones beneath your feet on Savannah’s River Street once traveled the world as ship ballast? This hidden detail is just one of the many fascinating stories woven into the fabric of this historic waterfront. As you stroll along the banks of the Savannah River, prepare to be transported through time, from the colonial era to the present day, in one of America’s most enchanting urban landscapes.
Key Takeaways
– River Street in Savannah, Georgia, is a historic waterfront area with cobblestones that were once ship ballast.
– Founded in 1733, it became a busy port and was central to Savannah’s growth and the cotton trade.
– Historic buildings on River Street were once cotton warehouses, now transformed into shops, restaurants, and galleries.
– The area experienced decline in the 20th century but was revitalized in the 1970s through urban renewal.
– Today, River Street blends historic charm with modern attractions, including the Plant Riverside District.
– Visitors can enjoy landmarks like the Waving Girl statue and take a ride on the Savannah Belles Ferry for scenic views.
– Best times to visit are spring and fall; weekdays are less crowded than weekends.
– Parking can be challenging; consider city garages and metered spaces free after 8:00 p.m. and on Sundays.
– Safety is important; keep an eye on belongings and be cautious at night.
– River Street offers a journey through history, inviting visitors to become part of its ongoing story.
The Birth of a Colonial Port
In 1733, General James Oglethorpe founded the colony of Georgia along the banks of the Savannah River. This strategic location would soon become the heart of a thriving port city. River Street played a key role in Savannah’s early growth, serving as the main gateway for goods and people entering and leaving the new colony.
As Savannah grew, so did the importance of River Street. The waterfront area quickly changed into a busy hub of activity, with ships from around the world docking at its wharves. Merchants, sailors, and workers filled the streets, creating a lively atmosphere that would come to define the city’s character for years to come. The sounds of commerce and the smell of the sea mingled in the air, giving visitors a taste of the exciting possibilities that awaited them in this young colony.
The Golden Age of Cotton
By the mid-1800s, Savannah had become a powerhouse in the global cotton trade. The Old Cotton Exchange, built in 1887, stood as proof of the city’s economic might. At its peak, Savannah was the largest cotton seaport on the Atlantic and second in the world, with over two million bales of cotton moving through the city each year.
River Street was at the center of this cotton boom. The tall four and five-story buildings lining the waterfront, originally built as cotton warehouses, now stand as silent witnesses to this golden age. These structures, with their strong brick walls and iron balconies, were the backdrop to a flurry of activity as cotton was loaded onto ships bound for far-off ports. The hustle and bustle of the cotton trade brought wealth and prosperity to Savannah, shaping the city’s growth and leaving a lasting mark on its architecture and culture.
Architectural Treasures
The buildings on River Street tell the story of Savannah’s rich past. Dating back to the 19th and early 20th centuries, these structures were originally cotton warehouses, each offering a glimpse into the city’s history. From the grand fronts of former cotton warehouses to the smaller storefronts that have housed generations of businesses, these buildings are like pages in a history book.
One of the most unique features of River Street is its cobblestone pavement. These hand-laid stones, over 200 years old, were first used as ballast in ships coming from far-away places like the British Isles, Spain, Canada, France, and Madeira Island. Today, these cobblestones connect us to Savannah’s seafaring past, their uneven surface reminding us of the countless feet that have walked on them over the years. As you walk along River Street, take a moment to imagine the sailors, merchants, and travelers who once trod these same paths, each contributing to the rich tapestry of Savannah’s history. For those looking to experience this history while enjoying modern comforts, Spacious Skies Savannah Oaks, a family-friendly campground just 20 minutes from downtown, offers a perfect blend of convenience and charm.
From Decline to Renaissance
As the 20th century moved forward, River Street’s fortunes began to fall. The cotton industry slowed down, and changes in shipping methods led to a time of neglect for this once-busy area. Buildings fell into disrepair, and the lively energy that had once defined the waterfront seemed to fade away.
However, the 1970s brought a big change to River Street’s future. A big urban renewal project breathed new life into the area, turning 80,000 square feet of empty warehouse space into a thriving commercial and cultural district. This rebirth saw the emergence of shops, restaurants, bars, and art galleries, all while keeping the historic character of the buildings. The project was a delicate balance of preserving the past and embracing the future, resulting in a unique blend of old-world charm and modern amenities that continues to attract visitors from all over the world.
River Street Today: A Mix of Old and New
Today, River Street stands as a testament to Savannah’s ability to honor its past while looking to the future. The historic charm of the area blends seamlessly with modern attractions, creating a unique and lively atmosphere that draws visitors from around the world.
One of the most exciting new additions to River Street is the Plant Riverside District. This innovative area combines historical elements with modern attractions, offering a wide range of shopping, dining, and entertainment options. The district’s centerpiece, a restored power plant, now houses luxury hotel rooms, restaurants, and cultural venues, all while keeping parts of Savannah’s industrial heritage. This successful blend of old and new shows how Savannah continues to evolve while respecting its rich history.
Hidden Gems and Local Legends
As you explore River Street, keep an eye out for some of the area’s hidden treasures and local legends. One of the most beloved landmarks is the Waving Girl statue, which honors Florence Martus. Known as the “Waving Girl,” Martus greeted ships entering and leaving the Port of Savannah for 44 years, becoming a symbol of the city’s warm welcome.
For a unique view of River Street and the surrounding area, consider taking a ride on the Savannah Belles Ferry. This free boat service offers beautiful views of Savannah from the water, leaving every 20 to 30 minutes from three boarding docks on River Street. It’s a great way to see the city’s skyline and get a sense of its maritime heritage. As you glide across the water, you’ll gain a new perspective on the city, seeing how the historic waterfront connects to the modern city beyond.
Planning Your River Street Adventure
When planning your visit to River Street, timing can be everything. The area is busy year-round, but spring and fall offer particularly nice weather for exploring on foot. Weekends tend to be busier, so if you prefer a calmer atmosphere, think about visiting during the week.
Getting around and parking can be tricky in the historic district, but there are options available. While there is some parking near River Street, it’s often easier to park in one of the city’s garages and walk or take a pedicab to the waterfront. Remember that metered parking spaces are free after 8:00 p.m. and all day on Sunday, as well as on government-authorized holidays.
As with any popular tourist spot, it’s important to be careful when visiting River Street. Keep an eye on your things, especially in crowded areas, and be cautious when walking alone at night. However, with a bit of common sense, you’ll find River Street to be a welcoming and enjoyable destination.
As you leave River Street, you’ll carry with you more than just memories of a pleasant day out. You’ll be part of a living history, a continuation of the stories that have unfolded here for centuries. Whether you came for the history, the food, or the lively atmosphere, you’ll leave with a deeper appreciation for the resilience and charm of this iconic waterfront. River Street isn’t just a destination; it’s a journey through time, inviting you to add your own chapter to its ever-evolving story. So, as you plan your next adventure, ask yourself: are you ready to become part of Savannah’s River Street legacy? And when you’re ready to rest after your exploration, consider staying at Spacious Skies Savannah Oaks, where you can continue to immerse yourself in the natural beauty and historical charm of the area.
Frequently Asked Questions (FFAQ)
Q: What is Savannah’s River Street known for?
A: River Street is known for its historic charm, cobblestone streets, and a mix of old cotton warehouses and modern attractions.
Q: Why are the cobblestones on River Street special?
A: The cobblestones were used as ballast in ships from places like the British Isles and Spain, connecting River Street to Savannah’s seafaring past.
Q: What was River Street’s role in the cotton trade?
A: River Street was a major hub for the global cotton trade, with many warehouses storing cotton before it was shipped worldwide.
Q: How did River Street change in the 1970s?
A: A big urban renewal project transformed empty warehouses into a vibrant commercial and cultural district, mixing historic character with modern amenities.
Q: What is the Plant Riverside District?
A: It is a new addition to River Street that combines historical elements with modern attractions, including shops, restaurants, and a restored power plant.
Q: Who is the Waving Girl?
A: The Waving Girl is Florence Martus, who greeted ships entering and leaving Savannah for 44 years, and has a statue in her honor on River Street.
Q: When is the best time to visit River Street?
A: Spring and fall are ideal for visiting due to the pleasant weather, and weekdays are less crowded than weekends.
Q: How can I get around River Street?
A: You can park in city garages and walk or take a pedicab. There’s also a free Savannah Belles Ferry for scenic views of the area.